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2008
Player Eligibility List
Click
here to read the eligibility information
Players
who last played in 1998 (last year of eligibility is
2008)
Brian Bliss (last played in the MISL in 1988; last played in the APSL in 1990;
last played in the U.S. national team in 1995; last played professionally outside
the United States in 1996; last played in MLS in 1998). Played 34 full internationals
for the United States between 1984 and 1995, including nine World Cup qualifiers
in 1988 and 1989 and one World Cup game in 1990. Member of the United States
teams at the 1988 Olympic Games and the 1990 World Cup. Played three seasons
in MLS between 1996 and 1998 for Columbus, MetroStars and Kansas City. Played
two seasons in the APSL and its predecessors, one season in the MISL and six
seasons in German professional leagues. Played 50 MLS regular-season games.
Roy Wegerle (last
played in the NASL in 1984; last played in the MISL
in 1986; last played professionally outside the United
States in 1996; last played in
the U.S. national team in 1998; last played in MLS in 1998). Played 41 full
internationals for the United States between 1992 and 1998, including two
World Cup qualifiers in 1997 and six World Cup games
in 1994 and 1998. Member of
the United States teams at the 1994 and 1998 World Cups. Played one season
in the NASL, 1984, for Tampa Bay. Played three seasons in MLS between 1996
and 1998 for Colorado, D.C. and Tampa Bay. Played nine seasons in English
professional leagues, and two seasons in the MISL.
Played 21 NASL regular-season games.
Played 70 MLS regular-season games and two MLS playoff games. Players
who last played in 1999 (last year of eligibility is 2009)
Frank Klopas (last played in the MISL
in 1988; last played in the U.S. national team
in 1995; last played
professionally outside the United States 1995; last
played in MLS in 1999). Played 40 full internationals for the United States
between 1988 and 1995, including seven World Cup qualifiers in 1988 and 1989.
Member of the United States teams at the 1988 Olympic Games and the 1994
World
Cup. Played four seasons in MLS between 1996 and 1999 for Kansas City and
Chicago. Played five seasons in the Greek first division
and four seasons in the MISL.
MLS champion in 1998 with Chicago. U.S. Open Cup champion in 1998 with Chicago.
Played 89 MLS regular-season games and 10 MLS playoff games.
Pato Margetic (last
played in the NASL in 1984, last played in the MISL in 1990; last played
in the NPSL in 1999). Played five seasons in the NASL between
1980 and 1984 for Detroit and Chicago. NASL champion in 1981 and 1984 with
Chicago. NASL all-star in 1983. NASL second-team all-star in 1981. NASL
honorable mention all-star in 1982. Played six seasons in the MISL and
nine seasons
in the NPSL. Played 139 NASL regular-season games and 14 NASL playoff games.
Players who last played
in 2000 (last year of eligibility is 2010)
Thomas Dooley (last played professionally
outside the United States in 1997; last played in the U.S. national
team in 1999; last played
in MLS
in 2000).
Played 81 full internationals for the United States between 1992 and
1999, including 12 World Cup qualifiers in 1996 and 1997 and seven
World Cup
games in 1994 and 1998. Member of the United States teams at the 1994
and 1998
World Cups. Played four seasons in MLS between 1997 and 2000 for Columbus
and MetroStars.
Played 11 seasons in German professional leagues. MLS all-star in 1998.
Played 83 MLS regular-season games and 12 MLS playoff games. U.S. Open
Cup runnerup
in 1998 with Columbus. Captain of the United States in the 1998 World
Cup. Honda Award winner in 1992. USSF men's athlete of the year in
1993.
John Doyle (last
played professionally outside the United States in 1993; last played
in the
U.S. national team in 1994; last played in the APSL/A-League
in 1995; last played in MLS in 2000). Played five seasons in MLS between
1996
and 2000 for San Jose. MLS all-star in 1996. Played 53 full internationals
for the United States between 1987 and 1994, including four World Cup
qualifiers in 1988 and 1989 and two World Cup games in 1990. CONCACAF
Gold Cup champion
in 1991. Member of the United States teams at the 1988 Olympic Games
and the 1990 World Cup. Played 132 MLS regular-season games and three
MLS playoff
games.
Played two seasons in the Swedish first division, one season in the
German first division and five seasons in the APSL/A-League.
Dominic Kinnear (last
played in the U.S. national team in 1994; last played in the A-League
in 1995; last played professionally outside
the United
States in 1995; last played in MLS in 2000). Played 54 full internationals
for the
United States between 1990 and 1994. Played five seasons in MLS between
1996 and 2000 for Colorado, San Jose and Tampa Bay. Played six seasons
in the
APSL/A-League and one season in the Mexican first division. CONCACAF
Gold Cup champion in
1991. Played 117 MLS regular-season games and four MLS playoff games.
Head coach in MLS for four seasons. MLS coach of the year in 2005.
Mike Sorber (last
played professionally outside the United States in 1996; last played
in the U.S. national team in 1998; last played
in
MLS in 2000).
Played 67 full internationals for the United States between 1992
and 1998, including seven World Cup qualifiers in 1997 and four
World Cup
games in
1994. Member of the United States team at the 1994 World Cup. Played
five seasons
in MLS between 1996 and 2000 for Kansas City, MetroStars and Chicago.
Played 116 MLS regular-season games and 12 MLS playoff games. Played
two seasons
in the Mexican first division.
Players who last played
in 2001 (last year of eligibility is 2011)
Steve Trittschuh (last played in the MISL
in 1988; last played professionally outside the United States in 1993;
last played
in the NPSL in 1995;
last played in the A-League in 1995; last played in the U.S.
national team
in 1995; last
played in MLS in 2001). Played 38 full internationals for the
United States between 1987 and 1995, including one World Cup game in
1990
and 10 World
Cup qualifiers in 1988 and 1989. Member of the United States
team at the 1990 World
Cup. Played six seasons in MLS between 1996 and 2001 for Colorado
and Tampa Bay. Played one season in the MISL, one season in the
NPSL, six
seasons
in the APSL/A-League, one season in the Czechoslovakian first
division and one
season in the Dutch first division. Played 153 MLS regular-season
games and nine MLS playoff games. MLS runnerup in 1997 with Colorado.
Players who last played
in 2002 (last year of eligibility is 2012)
Mike Burns (last played professionally
outside the United States in 1995; last played in the U.S.
national team in 1998; last
played in
MLS in
2002). Played
75 full internationals for the United States between 1992 and
1998, including 11 World Cup qualifiers in 1996 and 1997 and
two World
Cup games in 1998.
Member of the United States teams at the 1992 Olympic Games
and the 1994 and 1998
World Cups. Played seven seasons in MLS between 1996 and 2002,
for New England, San Jose and Kansas City. Played one season
in the Danish
first
division.
Played 169 MLS regular-season games and six MLS playoff games.
Peter Nowak (last
played in MLS in 2002). Played five seasons in MLS between 1998 and 2002
for Chicago. MLS champion in 1998
with
Chicago.
U.S. Open
Cup champion in 1998 and 2000 with Chicago. MLS all-star
in 1998, 2000 and 2001.
MLS runnerup in 2000 with Chicago. Played 114 MLS regular-season
games and 20 MLS playoff games. Head coach in MLS for three
seasons.
Carlos Valderrama (last
played in MLS in 2002). Played seven seasons in MLS between 1996 and
2002 for Tampa Bay, Miami
and Colorado.
MLS all-star in
1996, 1997 and 2000. MLS most valuable player in 1996.
Played 148 MLS regular-season
games and 12 MLS playoff games.
Peter Vermes (last
played in the ASL in 1988; last played professionally outside the United
States in 1992; last
played in the NPSL
in 1997; last played in
the U.S. national team in 1997; last played in MLS in
2002). Played seven seasons in MLS between 1996 and 2002 for MetroStars,
Colorado
and Kansas
City. MLS
champion in 2000 with Kansas City. MLS all-star in 2000.
Played 67 full internationals for the United States between
1988 and
1997, including 10 World Cup qualifiers
in 1988, 1989 and 1997 and three World Cup games in 1990.
CONCACAF Gold
Cup champion in 1991. Member of the United States teams
at the 1988
Olympic Games
and the 1990 World Cup. Played one season in the ASL,
one
season in the NPSL, one season in the Hungarian first
division, one
season in
the Dutch
first
division and one season in the Spanish second division.
MLS runnerup in 1997 with Colorado.
U.S. Open Cup runnerup in 1999 with Colorado. USSF men's
athlete of the year in 1988. Played 184 MLS regular-season
games and
25 MLS playoff
games.
Players who last played
in 2003 (last year of eligibility is 2013)
Mauricio Cienfuegos (last played in MLS in 2003). Played
eight seasons in MLS between 1996 and 2003 for Los
Angeles. MLS champion
in 2002
with Los
Angeles.
MLS all-star in 1996, 1998 and 1999. U.S. Open Cup
champion in 2001 with Los Angeles. MLS runnerup in
1996, 1999
and 2001 with
Los Angeles.
CONCACAF
Champions
Cup champion in 2001 with Los Angeles. U.S. Open Cup
runnerup in 2002 with Los Angeles. Played 206 MLS regular-season
games and
35 MLS playoff
games.
Roy
Lassiter (last
played professionally outside the United States in 1997; last played
in the U.S. national
team in
2000; last
played in MLS
in 2002;
last played in the A-League in 2003). Played seven
seasons in MLS between 1996 and 2002, for Tampa Bay,
D.C., Miami
and Kansas
City.
MLS all-star
in 1996.
MLS champion in 1999 with D.C. Played 30 full internationals
for the United States between 1992 and 2000, including
five World Cup
qualifiers
in 1996
and 1997. MLS runnerup in 1998 with D.C. U.S. Open
Cup runnerup in 2000 with Miami.
CONCACAF Champions Cup champion in 1998 with D.C.
Played one season in the A-League, three seasons in the Costa
Rican first
division
and one
partial loan season in the Italian second division.
MLS scoring leader in 1996.
Played
179
MLS regular-season games and 21 MLS playoff games.
Tisha
Venturini-Hoch (last
played in the WPSL in 1997; last played in the W-League in 1998;
last played
in
the U.S. national
team
in 2000; last played
in the
WUSA in 2003). Played 132 full internationals for
the United States between
1992 and 2000, including three World Cup qualifiers
in 1994 and eight World Cup games in 1995 and 1999.
Women's
World
Cup champion
in 1999.
Member
of the United States teams at the 1996 Olympic
Games and the 1995 and 1999 Women's
World Cups. Played three seasons in the WUSA between
2001 and 2003 for San Jose. WUSA champion in 2001
with San Jose.
Played
one season
in the
W-League
and one season in the WPSL. Played 60 WUSA regular-season
games and two WUSA playoff games.
Players who last played
in 2004 (last year of eligibility is 2014)
Raul Diaz Arce (last played
in MLS in 2001; last played in the A-League in 2004).
Played six seasons
in MLS
between 1996 and
2001 for D.C.,
New England,
San Jose, Tampa Bay and Colorado. MLS champion
in 1996 and
1997 with D.C. U.S. Open Cup champion in 1996
with D.C. U.S. Open
Cup runnerup
in 1997
with D.C.
Played two seasons in the A-League. Played 150
MLS regular-season games and 12 MLS playoff games.
Marco Etcheverry (last
played in MLS in 2003; last played at first-division level outside the
United
States in
2004). Played
eight seasons
in MLS between 1996 and 2003 for D.C. MLS champion
with D.C. in 1996,
1997
and 1999 with
D.C. U.S. Open Cup champion in 1996 with D.C.
MLS all-star in 1996, 1997, 1998 and
1999. MLS most valuable player in 1998. MLS
runnerup
in 1998 with D.C. U.S. Open Cup runnerup in
1997 with D.C.
CONCACAF
Champions Cup champion
in 1998
with D.C. Played 191 MLS regular-season games
and 23 MLS playoff games.
Joy Biefeld
Fawcett (last played in the WPSL in 1998; last
played in the U.S. national team in
2004; last
played in
the WUSA in
2004). Played
239
full internationals
for the United States between 1987 and 2004,
including 11 World Cup qualifiers in 1991,
1994 and 2002,
and 23 World
Cup games
in 1991,
1995, 1999 and
2003. Women's World Cup champion in 1991
and
1999. Olympic gold medalist in 1996
and 2004. Played four seasons in the WUSA
between 2001 and 2004 for San Diego. WUSA all-star
in 2003. Member
of the
United States
teams
at the
1996, 2000
and 2004 Olympic Games and the 1991, 1995,
1999 and 2003 Women's World Cups. USSF women's
athlete
of
the year
in 1988. Played
one season in
the WPSL.
Played 44 WUSA regular-season games and one
WUSA playoff game.
Joe-Max Moore (last
played professionally outside the United States in 2002; last played
in the
U.S. national
team in
2002; last played
in MLS
in 2004).
Played 100 full internationals for the
United States between 1992 and 2002, including 20
World Cup qualifiers
in 1996,
1997, 2000
and 2001,
and four
World Cup games in 1998 and 2002. Member
of the United States teams at the 1992
Olympic Games and the 1994, 1998 and 2002 World Cups.
Played six seasons in MLS, three seasons
in
the
English
Premier League
and two
seasons in
the German
second
division. Played 93 MLS regular-season
games and seven MLS playoff games.
Victor
Nogueira (last played in the NASL
in 1984; last played in the MISL in 2004).
Played
six
seasons in
the NASL for
Atlanta, Montreal and Chicago.
NASL
champion in 1984 with Chicago. Played
nine seasons in the MISL I and
13 seasons in the NPSL/MISL II. MISL
I most valuable player in 1991 and 1992.
NPSL most
valuable player in 1996 and 1998. Played
79 NASL regular-season games and eight
NASL playoff
games.
Cindy Parlow (last
played in the W-League in 1999; last played in the U.S. national
team
in 2004;
last played
in the WUSA
in 2004). Played
158 full
internationals for the United States
through between 1996 and 2004, including
six World
Cup games in 1999 and four World Cup
qualifiers in
2002. Women's World Cup champion in
1999. Olympic gold
medalist in 1996
and 2004. Member
of the
United States
teams at the 1996, 2000 and 2004 Olympic
Games and the 1999 and 2003
Women's World Cups. Played four seasons
in the WUSA and one seasons in the
W-League. WUSA second-team all-star in 2001. WUSA
runnerup
in 2001 and 2003 with Atlanta. Played
55 WUSA regular-season
games and
five WUSA
playoff games.
Players who last played
in 2005 (last year of eligibility is 2015)
Jeff Agoos (last played in the APSL
in 1991; last played in the MISL
in 1992;
last played
professionally
outside
the United
States
in
1995; last
played
in the U.S. national team in 2003;
last played in MLS in 2005). Played
10 seasons
in MLS between 1996 and 2005 for
D.C., San
Jose and MetroStars. MLS champion
in 1996, 1997 and
1999 with
D.C., and 2001
and 2003 with
San Jose. U.S.
Open Cup champion in 1996 with D.C.
MLS all-star in 1997, 1999 and 2001.
Played
134 full internationals for the United
States
between 1988 and 2003, including
three World Cup games
in 2002 and 26
World Cup
qualifiers
in 1996, 1997,
2000 and 2001. CONCACAF Gold Cup
champion in 2002. Member of the United
States
teams at the 2000 Olympic Games and
the 1998
and 2002 World Cups. MLS runnerup
in 1998 with
D.C. U.S.
Open Cup
runnerup in
1997 with
D.C. CONCACAF
Champions Cup champion in 1998 with
D.C. Played
one season in the APSL, one season
in
the MISL and one season in the German
third division. Played 244 MLS regular-season
games and 39 MLS
playoff games.
Mark Chung (last
played in the CISL in 1995; last played in the U.S.
national team in
1998; last
played in MLS
in 2005).
Played
10 seasons
in MLS between
1996 and 2005 for Kansas City,
MetroStars, Colorado and San Jose. MLS all-star
in
1997, 2002 and
2003. Played
24 full
internationals for
the United States
between 1992 and 1998. Played one
season in the CISL. Played 284
MLS regular-season
games
and
26 MLS playoff
games.
Troy Dayak (last
played in the U.S. national team in 1991; last
played
in the NPSL
in 1994; last
played in the CISL
in 1995;
last played
in the A-League
in 2000; last played in MLS in
2005). Played eight seasons in
MLS season
between 1996 and 2005 for San
Jose. MLS champion
in 2001 and
2003 with San Jose. Played nine
full internationals
for the
United States
between
1990 and
1991. Played
one season in the NPSL, one season
in the CISL and six seasons in
the APSL/A-League.
Played
129 MLS
regular-season games
and 10 MLS
playoff
games.
Danielle
Fotopoulos (last played in the WUSA
in 2003; last played in the
W-League
in 2005;
last
played
in the U.S.
national team
in 2005).
Played
35 full internationals
for the United States between
1996 and 2005, including one
World Cup
game in
1999. Played
three seasons
in the WUSA
and two seasons
in the
W-League.
WUSA
second-team all-star in 2002.
WUSA champion in 2002 with
Carolina. Member of the
United States
team at
the 1999
Women's World
Cup. Played 54 WUSA
regular-season games and two
WUSA
playoff games.
Robin
Fraser (last
played in the A-League in 1995; last
played in
the U.S. national
team
in 2000;
last played
in MLS in
2005). Played
10
seasons in
MLS between 1996 and 2005
for Los Angeles, Colorado and Columbus.
MLS all-star
in 1996, 1998, 1999,
2000 and
2004. Played 26
full internationals for the
United
States between 1988 and 2001,
including
one World Cup qualifier in
2000. MLS runnerup in 1996
and
1999 with
Los Angeles.
Played five
seasons
in
the APSL/A-League.
Played 260 MLS regular-season
games and 30
MLS playoff games.
Brian
Kamler (last
played in the USISL in 1995; last
played
in MLS
in 2005).
Played 10 seasons
in MLS
between 1996
and 2005
for D.C.,
Miami,
MetroStars,
New England and Salt Lake.
U.S. Open Cup champion
in 1995 with
Richmond
Kickers and
1996 with
D.C. MLS runnerup
in
2002 with
New England.
U.S. Open Cup runnerup
in 1997 with D.C. and 2000
with Miami. CONCACAF Champions
Cup
champion in
1998 with D.C.
Played one season
in the USISL. Played 214
MLS regular-season games
and 12 MLS playoff games.
Manny
Lagos (last
played professionally
outside
the United States in
1994; last played in
the USISL in
1995; last
played in the
U.S. national
team
in 2003; last played
in MLS in 2005). Played 10
seasons
in MLS
between
1996 and 2005 for MetroStars,
Chicago, Tampa
Bay, San Jose and Columbus.
MLS champion in 2003
with San
Jose. Played
three
full internationals
for
the United States
between 2001 and 2003.
Played six seasons in
the USISL,
one season
in the Spanish
second division and one
season in the French
third division. Played
170 MLS regular-season
games
and 14 MLS playoff
games.
Shannon MacMillan (last played professionally
outside the
United States in 1997;
last played in the
WUSA in 2004;
last played
in the U.S. national
team
in 2005; last played
in the WPSL in 2005).
Played
176
full internationals
for the
United States
between 1993
and 2005,
including four World
Cup qualifiers in 2002
and eight World
Cup games in 1999 and
2003. Women's World
Cup champion
in 1999. Olympic gold
medalist in 1996. Played
four seasons
in the
WUSA, two
seasons in the Japanese
professional league
and one season in
the WPSL. WUSA all-star
in 2001.
Member
of the United
States teams
at the 1996
and 2000
Olympic Games and the
1999 and 2003 Women's
World
Cups. Played
43 WUSA
regular-season
games.
Oscar Pareja (last
played in MLS in
2005). Played
eight seasons in
MLS between 1998
and 2005 for
New England
and Dallas.
MLS all-star in 2002.
U.S. Open
Cup runnerup in 2005
with Dallas.
Played 189 MLS regular-season
games
and 17 MLS
playoff games.
Preki
Radosavljevic (last
played in the MISL in
1992; last played
professionally
outside
the United
States
in 1995;
last played
in the CISL in
1995; last played in the
U.S. national team
in 2001;
last played
in MLS in 2005).
Played 10 seasons
in MLS between
1996 and 2005 for Kansas
City
and Miami.
MLS champion
in 2000
with
Kansas
City. MLS
all-star
in 1996,
1997, 2001 and
2003. Played
28 full
internationals
for the United States
between 1996 and
2001,
including
10 World
Cup qualifiers
in
1996, 1997
and 2001,
and two World
Cup games in
1998. Member
of the United States
team at the 1998
World Cup.
Played three seasons
in
English professional
leagues, two
seasons in the
Yugoslavian first
division, one season
in the Portuguese
first
division, seven
seasons in the MISL
and
two seasons
in the CISL.
MLS most valuable
player
in
1997 and
2003.
MLS
scoring leader
in 1997 and 2003.
MISL most valuable
player
in 1989. CISL most
valuable
player in 1995.
Played 242
MLS
regular-season
games and 26 MLS playoff
games. Head
coach in MLS for
one season.
MLS coach of the
year in 2007.
Earnie
Stewart (last
played in
the U.S.
national team
in 2004;
last
played in
MLS in 2004;
last played professionally
outside
the United
States
in 2005). Played
101 full internationals
for the
United States
between 1990 and 2004,
including 30
World Cup qualifiers
in 1996,
1997,
2000, 2001
and 2004, and
10 World
Cup games in
1994, 1998
and 2002.
Played two
seasons
in MLS between
2003
and 2004 for
D.C. Played 16 seasons
in Dutch
professional
leagues. MLS champion
in 2004
with D.C. Honda
Award winner
in 2001.
Played 47 MLS
regular-season
games and six
MLS playoff games.
Evan
Whitfield (last
played
professionally
outside
the United
States in 1999; last
played in
MLS in 2005).
Played six
seasons in MLS
season between
2000
and 2005 with
Chicago.
U.S. Open Cup
champion in
2000 and 2003
with Chicago.
MLS runnerup
in 2003
with Chicago.
U.S.
Open
Cup runnerup
in 2004 with
Chicago. Played
one
season in the
Belgian
first
division. Played
108 MLS regular-season
games and 10
MLS playoff
games.
Richie Williams (last played
professionally
outside
the United
States in
1993; last
played in
the
USISL in
1995; last played
in the U.S.
national
team in 2002; last
played
in MLS in
2003; last
played
in
the
USL
First
Division
in 2005). Played
eight seasons
in
MLS between
1996
and 2003
for D.C. United
and MetroStars.
MLS champion
in 1996,
1997 and
1999 with D.C. U.S.
Open
Cup champion
in 1995 with
Richmond
Kickers and 1996
with D.C.
Played 20 full internationals
for the
United
States between
1998 and
2002, including
two World
Cup qualifiers
in 2000 and
2001. CONCACAF
Gold Cup
---champion in 2002. MLS
runnerup
in 1998 with D.C.
U.S. Open
Cup runnerup in
1997 with
D.C. and
2003
with MetroStars.
CONCACAF
Champions Cup champion
in
1998 with
D.C. Played
two seasons
in
the A-League/USL
First
Division,
three seasons
in the USISL
and one
season
in the
Scottish
second division. Played
216 MLS regular-season
games
and 26 MLS
playoff games.
Information
This
is the list of players who meet the eligibility criteria
approved by the Board of Directors of the National
Soccer Hall of Fame to be candidates in the election
that will choose the players to be inducted into
the Hall of Fame in 2008. These capsule biographies
include both information about the achievements that
enabled these players to meet the eligibility criteria
and other information about their careers. In
order to be on this eligibility list, a player must
have met No. 1 and either No. 2 or No. 3 of the following
three criteria:
- He
or she must have been retired as a player
for at least three years,
but for no more than 10 years
(for purposes of the 2008 election, this means
that he
or she must have retired no later than
2005 and no earlier than 1998)
- He
or she must have played at least 20 full international
games for
the United States. This 20-game
requirement is reduced to 10
games if the games were prior to 1990.
- He
or she must have played at least five seasons
in an American first-division professional
league, and won the league
championship,
won the U.S. Open Cup or been a league all-star at least
once.
Players
who have met either No. 2 or No. 3 but who retired
more than 10 years ago and thus do not meet No. 1
are on the Veterans Eligibility List rather than
this list. Players who have failed to be named on
at least five percent of the ballots in any election
have been removed from this ballot for subsequent
elections, but will be added to the Veterans ballot
when they have been retired along enough.
Players
on this list are grouped by the year that they "last
played." This refers to retirement from playing
soccer in the United States at any professional or
semipro level (such as U.S. national team, MLS, WUSA,
NPSL/MISL II, APSL/A-League/USL I, USL II, PDL, W-League
or WPSL), including official non-league events such
as the U.S. Open Cup and the CONCACAF Champions Cup,
or from professional soccer in a foreign country
if the player is American.
Also,
retirement refers to the year of the player's final
official game, rather than the year when he or she
actually announced their retirement, which often
was not the same year (where a players actions
clearly demonstrate an intent to continue playing,
whether he or she actually appears in a game, that
player would not be considered to have retired for
the purpose of eligibility). If the player is not
American, and has met the eligibility criteria through
his or her play in United States professional leagues,
he or she is considered to be retired for purposes
of this list on departing from American professional
soccer, unless he or she continues playing professional
soccer in another country at a level ruled by the
Hall of Fame's historians to be equivalent to or
better than MLS or WUSA (this is usually defined
to mean the first division of any country that has
ever qualified for the World Cup).
The "other" information
cited here includes the players' years, games, statistical
honors and awards in the North American Soccer League,
Major League Soccer or the men's or women's U.S.
national team, plus some years and awards in the
American Soccer League, the American Professional
Soccer League/A-League, the W-League, the United
Soccer Leagues, the Major Indoor Soccer League, the
National Professional Soccer League and the Continental
Indoor Soccer League, and in foreign professional
leagues by American players. This "other" information
includes professional-leagues information for players
who have met the eligibility criteria only through
their national-team participation and national-team
information for players who have met the eligibility
criteria only through their professional-league participation.
It also includes a mention of non-playing achievements
of a type that would qualify the person for the Builders
Eligibility List if they were sustained longer.
The
information here includes a statement of which years
and for which teams a player appeared in the NASL,
MLS or WUSA, regardless of whether they met the eligibility
criteria through their play in those leagues through
their national-team play.
Some of the people on this list are foreign players who have met the eligibility
criteria through their play in American professional leagues. Their play in
other countries is not usually cited in this information, because play by foreign
players in foreign leagues and with the national teams of other countries has
no bearing on their qualifications for a Hall of Fame of American soccer. It
is cited in the following instance, however: When a player continued to play
at a first-division level elsewhere after departing from American soccer, thus
affecting their year of final retirement, play in other countries is referred
to in the section of an entry indicating when the player last played.
Years of play in foreign professional leagues by American players (including
foreign-born players who later became American citizens and were eligible to
play for the United States) are cited here.
Some
definitions:
American first-division professional league means the North American Soccer
League, Major League Soccer or the Women's United Soccer Association.
NASL all-star means selection as a first-team all-star. Second-team or honorable
mention all-star selection is listed in the non-italicized section of the biography.
MLS all-star means selection to the MLS Best Eleven. WUSA all-star means selection
to the All-WUSA first team. Second-team selection is listed in the non-italicized
section of the biography.
NASL champion, MLS champion, WUSA champion or U.S. Open Cup champion means
that the player played for the winning team in the championship game or series.
Runnerup means that the player played for the losing team in the championship
game or series.
The term "U.S. national team" refers to the full senior national
team only (for either men or women), and not any of the other national teams,
such as age-group teams, fielded by the USSF.
The term "predecessors" of the APSL refers to the third American
Soccer League and the Western Soccer Alliance/Western Soccer League, which
were the leagues that merged in 1990 to form the APSL.
The term "professional leagues," when used in reference to a American
player's career in a foreign country or countries, indicates that not all of
the player's career there was in the same league or division.
The WUSA festivals held in 2004 are considered for the purposes of this list
as though they had been a fourth WUSA season.
References to seasons in and retirement from the W-League refer to the W-1
League from 1998 to 2001 and the one-level W-League in other years, but not
the amateur W-2 League.
References to "last year of eligibility" refer only to eligibility
for this "regular" selection process. After a player's eligibility
for this process expires, he or she will be moved to the veterans eligibility
list and will still be eligible for election via the Veterans Committee.
The year that a player last played in the U.S. national team refers to full
international games only, and does not take into consideration appearances
with the national team in other games.
References to Americans playing professionally "outside the United States" refer
to playing for foreign clubs, not to playing on foreign soil for U.S. national
teams or American clubs.
The numbering of the divisions in English professional soccer has changed several
times in recent years. On this list, the four divisions of English professional
soccer are always referred to, in descending order, as the Premier League,
second division, third division and fourth division.
Sources for the information cited here include The 2006 U.S. Soccer Federation
Media Guide, The 1983 North American Soccer League Media Guide, The 1984 North
American Soccer League Media Guide, NASL: The Complete Record of the North
American Soccer League by Colin Jose, The North American Soccer League Encyclopedia
by Colin Jose, The 2006 Major League Soccer Media Guide, the Major League Soccer,
United Soccer Leagues and Major Indoor Soccer League and other websites and
various media guides published over the years by the American Soccer League,
the American Professional Soccer League, the United Soccer Leagues, the Major
Indoor Soccer League and the National Professional Soccer League. |