Archie Stark


One of the knocks against U.S. soccer in the NASL years was that while American soccer could produce good goalkeepers, defenders and midfielders, it could not develop world-class strikers. This it was claimed took more time.

Personal Information

Class of 1950
Born: December 21, 1897 - Glasgow, Scotland

Died: May 27, 1985 - Kearny, NJ

Position: Forward
Int'l Caps: 2 Int'l Goals: 4

If that was true in the 1970s and 1980s, then it certainly was not true in the 1920s when the American game developed such prolific goal scorers as Archie Stark, Johnny Nelson and Davie Brown.

Stark, who was born in Scotland but grew up in New Jersey, was perhaps the most prolific and best known of them all. Between 1921 and 1931 playing in the professional American Soccer League, Stark scored 253 goals, including a record 67 in 44 games, for Bethlehem Steel during the 1924-25 season.  Stark also scored at least four (some sources say five) in the U.S.' 6-1 win over Canada at Ebbets Field in Brooklyn in 1925. In fact Stark scored more than 300 goals in his career against teams that contained many top European players. Today Stark ranks among the top First Division goalkeepers of all time, listed by the International Federation of Football History and Statistics.

Nelson was second only to Stark in the ASL. He joined the Brooklyn Wanderers as a teen-ager from local side Yonkers Thistle and rang up 223 goals in a career that took him from Brooklyn to Fall River to J&P Coats and then on to the New York Nationals. Like Stark, Nelson was born in Scotland and when not playing soccer designed carpets at the former Alexander Smith and Sons Carpet Co. in New York.

The diminutive Brown, born in East Newark, N.J., standing just 5'3" was dynamite around the goal whether at center forward or on the wing. Most of his career was spent with the New York Giants for whom he scored 189 goals, third only to Stark and Nelson. During the early months of the 1926-27 season Brown went on an incredible tear, scoring 21 goals in nine games, including a record seven against Philadelphia. Several weeks later he notched another five against Providence.

Neither Stark, Nelson or Brown were on the US World Cup team in 1930. Stark turned down the opportunity, for business reasons, it is said. Nelson was not even given a trial, but scored twice in a warm up game against the Montevideo bound squad, for the New York Nationals. Brown was considered, but was in poor health at the time. Stark and Brown are in the Hall of Fame, but Nelson is not. Archibald McPherson Stark, was however, the best known of the three.

Born in Glasgow, December 21, 1897, he arrived in New Jersey to settle in West Hudson at the age of 13 with his parents and his two brothers Tommy and Jimmy, never having played organized soccer. Soon Archie, and his brother Tommy, were playing as twin full backs for the West Hudson Juniors against the famous Alley Boys.

Archie signed a pro form with the Scottish-Americans at the age of 14 during the 1912-13 season and scored the only goal when the team won the American Football Association Cup in 1915 by beating Brooklyn Celtic 1-0 at Bartell's Oval in Vailsburg, N.J. One year later he was on the losing side in the AFA final when the Scottish Americans were beaten 3-0 in the final by Bethlehem Steel. Soon after he moved on to the Babcock and Wilcox team in Bayonne, N.J. where he remained until he donned a uniform for Uncle Sam when the U.S. entered in the World War One in 1917.

Upon his return from serving in France, Archie signed with the Erie A.A. of Kearny, N.J., and it was his spectacular play there that made his reputation. When the Eries disbanded Archie moved on and up to the American Soccer League to play for New York Football Club. With New York from the start of the 1921-22 season until the end of the 1923-24 season he played in 69 league games and scored 45 goals.

But it was with Bethlehem Steel, in a team of experienced Scottish professionals, that he really made his name. In that first 1924-25 season playing alongside outstanding players like Bob McGregor, Bill Carnihan, Tommy Maxwell, Johnny Rollo and Malcolm Goldie, he set a world record for goals in one season with 67 in 44 league games and added three more in 2 league cup games. His goal scoring exploits continued through six seasons with Bethlehem Steel during which time he won a U.S. Open Cup winners medal, in the final of 1926 against St. Louis Ben Miller's, scoring three times in a 7-2 victory.

He went to Europe in the summer of 1930 as a guest player with Fall River Marksmen. It was an ill-advised venture, for the team, and the tour ended abruptly in Budapest. The players were left stranded and had to return third class as immigrants, turning in their tourist tickets to obtain train fare to Cherbourg to board the boat.

When Bethlehem Steel, one of America's greatest ever teams, folded in the summer of 1930 he moved back to New Jersey and ended up playing for the Irish-Americans in the reformed ASL in 1933-34. In that season, as in so many before it, he was the league's leading goalscorer. He even got a hat-trick, scoring three goals in 35 minutes, playing against the U.S. World Cup team on it's way to the 1934 World Cup in Rome. Tom Connell the great soccer writer for the Newark Evening News wrote of him.

"Archie Stark was considered the most artistic and polished center-forward in America. Fast, unselfish and quick to size up a situation, he was a master at his position. As a scorer he had no superior, being able to shoot the ball either dead or from a hook with skill that made some of the games experts gasp. He was one of the few American forwards who could take quarter, half and sometimes full turns to catch the ball on a pass while in the air and head it into the net to fool the goalkeeper. He was an exceptionally clean player, whose sportsmanlike attitude both on and off the field won the admiration of his opponents as well as his fans."

Archie died in Kearny, New Jersey on May 27, 1985.

 

Hall of Famer Spotlight is a page dedicated to a randomly selected Hall of Famer each month. This Hall of Famer will be randomly selected by The National Soccer Hall of Fame Staff. This page will give a short biography/story of the selected Hall of Famer to show his/her contribution to the world's most popular sport.

 

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