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Anson
Dorrance was the premier coach of women's soccer in the
United States or anywhere during the 1980s and '90s,
coaching the University of North Carolina powerhouse
and the U.S. national team that won the first Women's
World Cup.
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Personal
Information |
| Class
of 2008 |
| Born: April
9, 1951, Bombay,
India |
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Dorrance,
who also was the North Carolina men's coach for 12
years in the 1970s and '80s, became coach of the
UNC women's team in 1979, two years before the first
national championship tournament, held by the Association
for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women. North Carolina
won that tournament, and kept winning when the NCAA
took over the running of the tournament the following
year. In the 26 seasons (through 2007) that the NCAA
women's tournament has been held, Dorrance's North
Carolina teams have won the championship 18 times,
including nine in a row from 1986 to 1994. Along
the way, the program that Dorrance created has surpassed
the UCLA men's basketball team of the 1960s and '70s
as statistically the greatest dynasty in American
collegiate sports history.
Over
his 29 years of coaching them, Dorrance's North Carolina
women's teams have a record of 648 victories, 32 defeats
and 19 ties. Betweeen 1990 and 1994, they had a streak
of 92 consecutive victories. Of the first seven women
players elected to the Hall of Fame, four, April Heinrichs,
Shannon Higgins, Carla Overbeck and Mia Hamm, played
for Dorrance's North Carolina teams. In the 20 seasons
that it has been awarded, the Hermann Trophy for the
nation's outstanding college women's soccer player has
been won by North Carolina players eight times.
Dorrance added the role
of national-team coach to his duties in 1986, the second
year of the women's national team's existence. He coached
the national team until 1994, compiling 65 victories,
22 defeats and five ties. By far the most significant
of those victories was the 2-1 triumph over Norway that
gave the United States the championship of the first
Women's World Cup (which was then called the World Championship
for Womens Football) in Guangzhou, China, in 1991.
Of the 11 United States players in that game, six were
from Dorrance's North Carolina teams.
During his time as national-team
coach, Dorrance continued to coach the North Carolina
team as well. When he retired from the national-team
position in 1994, he gave as his main reason to be able
to devote more time to North Carolina. He had retired
from coaching the North Carolina men's team in 1988 after
12 winning seasons, with a total record of 172-65-21.
Dorrance's North Carolina men reached the NCAA Final
Four in the 1987 season.
Dorrance, who was born
in India, also lived in Kenya, Singapore, Belgium and
Switzerland as a youth. He was a three-time all-Atlantic
Coast Conference soccer player at North Carolina, from
which he graduated in 1974.
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